Should You Apply to Test-Optional Colleges? What It Means & How to Decide

By David S.
Should You Apply to Test-Optional Colleges? What It Means & How to Decide

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Should You Apply to Test-Optional Colleges? What It Means & How to Decide

As a high school students preparing for college, chances are you've come across the term "test-optional colleges" . Your peers might be opting out of taking the SAT​ or your guidance counselor may have pointed out that certain universities no longer demand ACT scores​. But what does "test optional” really mean—and most importantly​ should you consider applying to such institutions?
This guide breaks it all down in simple terms, helping you understand the pros and cons of test-optional admissions, and whether it’s the right move for you.

What Does “Test-Optional” Really Mean?

A test-optional college lets you choose whether or not you wish to submit SAT or ACT scores as part of your application. These schools don’t require test scores to evaluate your admission. Instead, they focus on your academic performance in school subjects– like grades; involvement in extra curricular activities, personal essays; and recommendation letters provided by teachers or mentors.
It’s important not to confuse test-optional with other policies like:

  • Test-blind: Schools won’t look at your test scores at all–even if you send them
  • Test-flexible: Schools might accept other kinds of test results (like AP exams) instead of the SAT or ACT.

Since the pandemic there has been an increase in the number of colleges that do not require test scores for admission. Even prestigious institutions such as the University of Chicago NYU, and various Ivy League schools have adopted this policy, at least temporarily. Some schools may keep it long-term; others might bring back requirements–so check each school’s website before applying.

Why Do Colleges Go Test-Optional?

Colleges go test-optional for a few reasons:

  1. Fairness and access: Not everyone has access to test prep, tutors, or a testing site. Removing the requirement can help level the playing field.
  2. Pandemic disruptions: During COVID-19, many students couldn’t safely take standardized tests.
  3. Shifting priorities: Many schools are focusing more on holistic admissions–looking at you as a whole person, not just a number.

Pros of Applying to Test-Optional Colleges

1. Less pressure

If you’re not a strong test-taker, test-optional policies take a huge weight off your shoulders. You can focus on making the rest of your application shine–like your GPA, personal essays, and activities.

2. More control

You decide whether your SAT/ACT score adds value. If your test score doesn’t reflect your true potential, just leave it out. No explanation Needed.

3. Expands your options

If you weren’t happy with your scores or couldn’t take the test at all, SAT optional and ACT optional schools still give you great choices.

But There Are Some Drawbacks

1. Admissions might be more competitive

Since more students feel comfortable applying, test-optional colleges can receive more applications, making acceptance rates go down.

2. Some programs still want scores

Even at test-optional schools, certain scholarships. Honors programs, or majors (like engineering) may still ask for test results. Always double-check the fine print.

3. Test scores can still help you

If you scored well–especially above the school’s average–sending your results could give you a competitive edge. It can show academic readiness, especially if your GPA is on the lower side.

How Do You Decide Whether to Submit Your Scores?

Here’s a simple framework to help you figure it out:

Submit your scores if:

  • Your scores is above the school’s average (usually found on their admissions page).
  • You’re applying to competitive programs or merit scholarships.
  • You have a solid test score and want to strengthen your academic profile.

Skip the scores if:

  • Your score is below the average and your GPA, essays, and activities are stronger.
  • You didn’t have access to proper test prep or testing opportunities.
  • You’ve improved a lot academically after the test (e.g., better junior/senior year grades).

Test-Optional Myths—Busted

Myth #1: “if I don’t submit scores, colleges might think that I’m hiding something.”
Truth: Test-optional means optional. Schools understand that some students might not test well or simply couldn’t take the test.

Myth#2: “Test-optional means it’s easier to get in.”
Truth: Not always. In fact, more applicants can make it harder–so your essays and GPA matter more than ever.

Myth#3: “I don’t need to prepare at all.”
Truth: Even if you’re considering test-optional schools, having a good SAT/ACT score gives you more flexibility when applying for aid.

Final Thoughts: What’s Best for You?

There’s no one-size-fits-all answer.The decision to apply test-optional is your own. Evaluate your strengths, goals and the schools you’re targeting, and then make a decision.

Ask yourself:

  • Does my test score reflect who I am as a student?
  • Are my grades and activities strong enough to carry my application?
  • Am I applying to any programs that require or strongly recommend test scores?

If you’re still unsure, create two versions of your application—one with scores, one without—and see which feels stronger.
Remember: colleges want to see your potential, not perfection.

Don’t forget to check out our college match tool to find out your reach and target schools: https://www.admitwell.com/colleges

Want to find out more about financial aid? Check out our resources: https://www.admitwell.com/resources